Search results for "Postoperative delirium"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Post-operative ileus in elderly patients

2009

Materials and methods Data collected from 20 patients undergoing right hemicolectomy for right bowel cancer were evaluated. Patients included were divided in two groups of 10 subjects respectively, according their age. In the first group were allocated patients of age ≥ 70 years, whereas in the second group were included subjects of age ≤ 60 years. Patients affected by postoperative delirium or presenting complications that could altered the regain of intestinal motility were excluded. The time of first passage of flatus, the time of first defecation and the postoperative stay were evaluated.

GerontologyPost operative ileusmedicine.medical_specialtyRehabilitationIleusbusiness.industryColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentGeriatrics Gerontologylcsh:Geriatricsmedicine.diseaseSurgeryIntestinal motilitylcsh:RC952-954.6Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleMeeting AbstractmedicineDefecationPostoperative deliriumGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessRight hemicolectomy
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Preoperative risk factors for postoperative delirium (POD) after urological surgery in the elderly

2011

The aim of this observational study was to investigate the occurrence of postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients undergoing urological surgery and to identify those factors associated with delirium. Ninety consecutive patients (81 males and 9 females; average age of 74.3 ± 0.40 years), undergoing urological surgery in University-Hospital Urological Clinic were selected. Personal, medical, cognitive and functional data, biochemical parameters, preoperative medications, conduct of surgery and anesthesia and details of hemodynamic control were collected as predictors of delirium. After surgery, the subjects were divided on the basis of delirium onset within a week observation period. …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingHealth (social science)Activities of daily livingPreoperative riskHemodynamicsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesCohort StudiesPostoperative ComplicationsCognitionRisk FactorsInternal medicinemental disordersActivities of Daily LivingHumansMedicinePostoperative deliriumGeriatric AssessmentAgedDelirium; Hypotension; Multidimensional assessment; Older people; Urological surgerybusiness.industryRisk FactorUrological surgeryDeliriumUrological surgerynervous system diseasesAnesthesiaDeliriumUrologic Surgical ProceduresObservational studyFemalePostoperative ComplicationGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptomHypotensionOlder peopleCohort StudiebusinessGerontologyClock drawing testMultidimensional assessmentHuman
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Risk factors for postoperative delirium after colorectal surgery for carcinoma

2011

Background and aim: Data regarding the incidence and risk factors for postoperative delirium (PD) after gastrointestinal surgery are heterogeneous because they include both benign and malignant disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk factors for PD in 100 consecutive patients over 65 years who underwent colorectal surgery for carcinoma. Methods: Pre-operative cognitive function was assessed using the Mini Mental State Examination. The onset of PD was diagnosed by the Confusion Assessment Methods administered to the patients every 12 h starting from the first postoperative day to discharge. The severity of PD was also evaluated with the Delirium Rating Scale.…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAlcohol abuseColorectal NeoplasmAcute confusionPostoperative ComplicationsElderlyRisk FactorsColorectal surgeryInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyCancerAgedUnivariate analysisMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryOncology (nursing)IncidenceRisk Factorpostoperative delirium Colorectal surgery Elderly Acute confusion CancerCarcinomaPostoperative deliriumDeliriumpostoperative delirium colorectal surgeryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseColorectal surgeryProspective StudieSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleAnesthesiaDeliriumFemalePostoperative Complicationmedicine.symptomColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessComplicationMental Status ScheduleHuman
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The Hip Fracture Surgery in Elderly Patients (HIPELD) study: protocol for a randomized, multicenter controlled trial evaluating the effect of xenon o…

2012

Trials 13, 180 (2012). doi:10.1186/1745-6215-13-180

Time FactorsXenonCost-Benefit AnalysisMedicine (miscellaneous)Hospital CostHip fracturelaw.inventionStudy ProtocolFracture Fixation InternalRandomized controlled triallawFracture fixationAge FactorPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesHospital CostsProspective cohort studylcsh:R5-920Hip fractureDrug CostIncidence (epidemiology)Age FactorsPostoperative deliriumPsychiatric Status Rating ScaleEuropeTreatment OutcomeResearch DesignAnesthesiaAnesthetics Inhalationmedicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)Humanmedicine.drugMethyl Ethersmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorDrug CostsSevofluraneSevofluranemedicineHumansCost-Benefit AnalysiAgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesHip Fracturesbusiness.industryDeliriummedicine.diseaseSurgeryClinical trialProspective StudieMethyl EtherDeliriumbusinessTrials
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Risk factors for postoperative delirium after colorectal surgery for carcinoma

2009

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGeneral surgeryCarcinomaMedicineSurgeryPostoperative deliriumbusinessmedicine.diseaseColorectal surgeryJournal of the American College of Surgeons
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Delirium: From the Operating Room to the ICU

2020

Delirium is a transitory and reversible syndrome which is potentially avoidable; nevertheless represents the most common acute encephalic dysfunction in critically ill patients. Despite this population being daily treated by anesthesiologists in the operating rooms and by critical care physicians in the Intensive care unit, delirium remains an underdiagnosed condition that is associated with a significative increase in morbidity and mortality. Furthermore, it is associated with higher costs and length of stay.

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHospital settingCritically illPopulationIntensive care unitlaw.inventionlawmental disordersMedicineDeliriumPostoperative deliriummedicine.symptombusinessIntensive care medicineeducationElderly age
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